The number of unsheltered dropped by more than half in this Nevada city after a large tent to house its homeless was built.
Number of unsheltered dropped by more than half in this Nevada city after large tent to house its homeless was built
The “Biggest Little City in the World” is earning a new distinction: one of the few cities in the West to get large numbers of homeless off its streets.
The city teamed with Sparks, a neighboring city, and surrounding Washoe County to build a Nevada Cares Campus in 2021 that could accommodate more than 600 people in a giant tent and satellite sleeping pods. Since that year, the number of homeless living on the street has plummeted to 329 this year from 780, according to annual point-in-time counts.
The 58% drop is striking when compared with many other Western cities which have seen their unsheltered homeless populations grow or stagnate since the pandemic, amid soaring drug addiction and a federal appeals-court order that prevents cities in the region from clearing streets without providing enough beds. California has spent about $20 billion over the last five years to combat the problem, yet still has half the nation’s unsheltered homeless.
Once people are off the street and in the tent, the other part of Reno’s approach kicks in: helping them find a job, access other services and move them into permanent housing. Other cities are taking notice.
Nowhere to keep/wash your clothes. Nowhere to shower. Nowhere to get mail. I'd bet a lot of computer systems aren't even built to handle people without an address.
It's a good and necessary foundation but certainly not all of the equation. Mental health and addiction services are also necessary. Simply housing people will help a good chunk of the homeless population but that is largely the unseen homeless population that couch surfs and/or stays in their cars. They are very at risk of falling into the chronically homeless which takes a lot more resources to fix.
"Housing first" is the idea that most of life falling apart is from losing your most basic need: shelter.
It's stressful to keep a job, distancing from friends and dates and family, if you don't have a home and smell weird
Instead, when we give people homes without conditions, they can breath a sigh of relief, and have enough spoons to tackle the rest of the problems.
As pointed out, or as might need to be pointed out, nobody builds something this expensive without considering the auxiliary social services to help people get out of the situation for the next occupant.
It's the most cost effective thing you can do, anything else is cruel, bureaucratic, and inefficient.
If you already have a job and relationships and suddenly end up unhoused, the community letting that spiral to your job firing you is a failing of the whole town. It doesn't have to, all we need is to fill those empty homes...
Having an actual address is ingrained in all aspects of modern life in the US. Picture trying to get a loan for a car, or applying for a job without an address - mandatory fields when doing either. Then look at the housing market, and it would be obvious to anybody why it's so hard for these people.
I wonder how much this has to do with the fact that the Reno-Sparks area has a LOT of undeveloped land with no single family homes or apartments around it.
One of the biggest challenges in my area, the San Francisco Bay Area, is that most people agree that we need more housing and places for homeless people. But, no one wants housing for the homeless next to where they live.
Every neighborhood fights it, and undeveloped land is hard to find. So it’s got to be next to someone.
Seems the answer is lots of small distributed homeless support infrastructure to support the homeless that are already present in their neighborhoods. Still easier said than done though
Some people do not deserve help. Some people continuously make bad decision. I've seen such people turn their life around - but only after every friend gave up giving them free beds and meals. These people got straight A's in school until they figured out they could cheat society to get everything for nothing.
The problem is that is a tiny minority of homeless. Most homeless either are trying but things are set against them, or don't have the ability to fix their problems. Bay area housing is horribly expensive, and so there are a lot of homeless who would like to have a house but they can't afford anything on the income they can earn (long term the solution is fix zoning so cheap housing can be built, but best case this is 20 years to make a difference). There are a lot of disabled people who cannot work a good job - often the disability is mental, and thus they will never be able get a good job and support themselves.
How do we turn the "folks standing around in a welfare line" conversations to reminding people that those exist but are a minority and most homeless have problems that we should help them with? don't attack the message of lazy people - it is a real issue, just reminding people that we are looking at those who are not lazy.