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Physicists trap electrons in a 3D crystal for the first time
  • "Trapping electrons in a crystal" is such a nonsensical way of conveying the idea of a flat band. Most isolated crystals trap all the electrons they have inside of them, or else the world will be full of free roaming electrons!

  • Relationship between journal impact factor and the thoroughness and helpfulness of peer reviews
  • This is not surprising at all. A well-matching referee is a scarce resource. Higher impact journals can typically find better-matching referees due to their perceived prestige, as well as the much lower number of manuscripts passing through editors and making to the referees (it is well known that high impact factor is a consequence of editorial selectivity). A better matching referee is more likely to comment on the more pertinent points on the actual research and will therefore not linger too much on superficial aspects such as grammar etc (which, once/if a manuscript is accepted, will be handled by copy editors). The same referee will likely also use different criteria for different journals regarding acceptance, where they usually focus more on high level stuff such as perceived innovation or impact to field etc for high profile journals, and more on technical details for more run-of-the-mill types.

  • [Bug] Keyboard keeps closing and opening
  • I've seen similar things with a physical keyboard connected. There are plenty other Android apps that can handle connected keyboards corrected by not showing the on screen keyboard(OSK) (the now defunct RIF being one). Right now the only way to not have flashing OSK is to turn it off system wide under android settings, which is not ideal (because it won't turn itself on automatically when the physical keyboard disconnects)

  • Sunday Funday Puzzle - Electromagnetism
  • current carrying wire of finite length

    Well I suppose a cheesy way of putting this is that there is no such thing as a "current carrying wire of finite length", by itself.

    To expand, just because one can calculate the contribution to the magnetic field at some spatial point from such an object, doesn't mean it is the sole source of the field in a theoretically consistent manner. If you complete the "loop" with two semi-infinite horizontal wires, and another vertical wire at infinity (assuming it has an emf there to power the circuit), then the field will change due to the two horizontal wires. This construction however breaks rotational symmetry around the original wire (so you'll not be able to compute the loop integral simply as B times circumference), and in order to restore that, instead of just two horizontal wires, you'll have to have infinite such pairs in all radial directions (like a squeezed coaxial cable). Anyway, I guess the point is after "completing the circuit", the "paradox" will no longer be there.

  • Visualizing the mysterious dance: Quantum entanglement of photons captured in real-time
  • The Ying Yang is the "shape" of the light source. The point is that their technique can be used to infer the shape of an unknown light source, among other things. In so far as the data being recorded in the experiment involves two photons (or really, many identically prepared copies of two photons over time) and therefore 4 spatial dimensions (x y for each), then yes the 2d image they show is necessarily "interpreted" from the 4d "raw image". Exposure time is 1min according to the paper, so not quite "real time", but the whole theory is time independent (no time in any equation), so I imagine it can be shortened with e.g. higher laser power.

    caveat: not an optics person so grain of salt..

  • Visualizing the mysterious dance: Quantum entanglement of photons captured in real-time
  • The bigger black and white on the left is the "double exposure" of both the reference state and the unknown state and is observed. But the Yin Yang you see is the shape of the pump beam, which is the smaller black and white inset on the left. The colored one on the right is the reconstructed unknown state (that is, it is computed from b&w one and the reference state (not shown))

  • Bad Science and Room Temperature Semiconductors - Sixty Symbols
  • Well the band wagon has turned 180, now it's fashionable to point out the flaws. My issue with this kind of videos is really, where are you in the early days of the hype, when the public needed cautions the most? A convenient naysayer when all the actual hard works have been done elsewhere

  • So You Want to Learn Physics… — Susan Rigetti
  • Appreciate the uplifting spirit, but not sure who this list is for. Physics undergrad? Talk to a professor. In grad school? Probably already has some personal taste and knows how to pick books that best suit one's own style and need (plus talk to your peer/professor). Budding enthusiast? Pick a topic of interest and go from there -- life is short, no need to waste time on every standard text book.

    Also, quite a negligence not mentioning a single book from Landau & Lifshitz.

  • There’s far more scientific fraud than anyone wants to admit | Ivan Oransky and Adam Marcus
  • Referee reports are reports produced -- for free -- by the peer review referees of their opinions / suggestions / comments on the papers that academic journals ask them to review on their behalf. Editors of the journals usually make their decision on whether a paper can be published as is, needs revision (and then to which degree), or rejected, according to the referee reports. In case of a revision, the authors of a paper will need to address the concerns in the referee reports in detail, often providing additional supporting materials etc. Referees are typically practicing scientists themselves and perform peer review for the good of the community (at least in theory). Most of the referees are anonymous to protect them from backlashes from criticizing the papers they review, particularly when some coauthor is a big shot. To be fair, not all referee reports are constructive, but at least the majority of them perform adequate gate-keeping to sift out the obvious bad apples.

  • Physicists Found A Time Crystal Inside A Children's Toy
  • To be fair, time crystal is a real -- albeit somewhat clickbaity -- concept in physics, proposed by none other than the Nobel laureate Wilczek. In simple terms, a time crystal is something whose frequency is not a harmonic of what's driving it (e.g., its periodicity could be double that of the drive). It's a "crystal" because it's breaking the (temporal) symmetry of the governing theory, just as a conventional crystal, by forming into a lattice of atoms, breaks spatial translation symmetry.

  • There’s far more scientific fraud than anyone wants to admit | Ivan Oransky and Adam Marcus
  • Most early career people will not be willing to have their names publicized alongside their referee reports, because that will be too much risk for their career advancement. And let's face it, most referees are early career just by the sheer amount of papers out there to review.

  • [DISCUSS] Pros/cons of videos for technical documentation?
  • Documentation is different from demonstration. Text (with graph or animation interspersed to unpack unintuitive terms) wins for documentation. Video could be good for demo if presented in a no-nonsense manner.

  • Can we move the comment count closer to the vote count?

    I think both counts (vote and comment) are important for a quick check on community interest in a post and I often rely on both to filter content. The new version now places the two counts on the opposite ends, making it difficult to glean both info in one glance. Would it be possible to have an option to put the two counts close together?

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    galilette @mander.xyz
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