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A surge of illegal homemade machine guns has helped fuel gun violence in the US
  • At the beginning of the revolutionary war, militias, minutemen, and even the Continental army relied on soldiers to bring their own weapons from home. They would never have held off British troops long enough to have a revolution at all otherwise. This was an 8 year war, and only after 1776 did they begin to supply the Continental army with arms from France on the regular. Spain as well.

    It was absolutely their intention to have regular citizens armed. With nuclear weapons? No. Be serious. With small arms able to be used by one person. To my knowledge, private citizens didn't have access to cannons at a reliable quantity to count on them in battle.

    This is what our flawed founding fathers experienced first hand and amended the Constitution with.

  • A surge of illegal homemade machine guns has helped fuel gun violence in the US
  • That will never fly as a "middle ground" because the second amendment was never written as a hunter's law. It's a Revolutionary, shooting-at-people law that didn't take into account advances in technology because they didn't matter.

    What they had different were people upset with a government across the ocean and soldiers in their homes, and the only people upset with the colonists were slaves that weren't allowed guns, education, or freedom. So that made the problem we face way less likely.

    Any middle ground like you suggest would take a constitutional amendment and mass adoption, and the ones with the guns that aren't likely to shoot up the place (Jan 6th excluded) are not keen on either.

  • A surge of illegal homemade machine guns has helped fuel gun violence in the US
  • Even if it's only one life saved, that's great. But can't we want to fix the systemic problems that lead to gun violence as well? It also fixes a lot of other bad things that don't lead to gun violence, like homelessness, depression, preventable deaths, inadequate health care, etc.

    What I'm saying is that guns aren't the problem. They make the problem worse. I'd like to see us try to fix both instead of a half measure of different gun laws.

  • Roku disables TVs and streaming devices until users consent to new terms
  • I have a great business idea - sell a roku-like device for half the price and a .99 cent subscription fee. Then when I've captured the market I force them to accept draconian new terms that cost way more or I brick the device. By then it's too late and I can suck all the money out of it from the people that can't switch.

    And if they don't like it? Too bad; they signed away their rights to sue.

    It's a foolproof plan! As long as I don't get shot in the street but justifiably angry customers.

  • Don't call the cops!
  • Yeah you might want to look up Michael Dorner. When he didn't want to go along with the rest of the force, they hunted and killed him. You have to either conform with the gang or be expelled.

  • Donald Trump, Seeking Cash Infusion, Meets With Elon Musk
  • I'm not so sure that's a viable reason. Trump could literally kill someone in public and I don't see him going to jail over it. Rape, misappropriation of campaign funds, selling national secrets, Insurrection, etc haven't done anything to him yet.

    I think what Putin really has is money and the promise of more money. That's what gets Trump's attention.

    Which someone like Musk can dangle in front of him, too. Though Trump also likes having his ego stroked, but he's not going to pay for that.

  • epstein didn't kill himself
  • Maybe, but I imagine connected people knew something was up with that island. I remember hearing about the "Lolita Express" plane in maybe the early 2000s on the Internet. At the time I probably thought it was a conspiracy theory, but that it reached common people like me indicates that if you're actually going there, you'd have some questions.

  • epstein didn't kill himself
  • There's no way he'd know that he'd be outed posthumously as an Epstein Island visitor, and thus no one in the future would want to go meet him in the past.

    I'd say that means time travel is still possible!

  • Roku TV bricked until agreeing to new terms of service
  • Why would a TV need an update? What's changed that would require updating to continue to display the signal it's getting?

    I have a Vizio that isn't connected to the Internet and it's essentially a computer monitor for my htpc that I control.

    If it ever forces me to update I'm getting rid of it.

    My real concern is that in 10 years, my htpc loophole will be closed and they'll datamine me anyway and force me into subscriptions regardless.

  • love the🗿tho
  • I don't see mosquitoes, ticks, chiggers, ants (ants especially on the vines on the house) spiders, roaches, centipedes, or a dozen other specialized bugs that eat your vegetable garden.

    My yard looks like a mix of 1 and 2, but there's a lot of negatives to your daily life with any of the 3 options and this biased graphic clearly wants you to pick 1 or at least 2 over 3.

  • Wendy’s planning Uber-style ‘surge pricing’ where burger prices fluctuate based on demand
  • Exactly, I hold grudges against food places for years. Conversely, I'll frequent good places for just as long.

    It never has to go long for non-chain places. They always go out of business so we can't be the only ones. I bet this is really common.

  • So much for exercise! Time to go home!
  • I would watch for a Cuman ambush.

    Kingdom Come: Deliverance if you haven't played it. It's like a historically accurate, hard mode Skyrim set in 1409 Bohemia. Fantastic game if you haven't tried it.

  • Recurring Problem: Manga Designs
  • This could be a case of them cutting multiple covers at once.

    I had the same problem with jeans. I order the exact same style and size, but they don't all fit the same. When I spoke to a Levi customer service person, they said they have multiple layers of fabric piled on top. Then the cutting blade presses down, and the fabric bends. As the top one is to short on measurements, the bottom most one is to long. So you want one in the middle.

    I know paper isn't fabric, but it could be something similar. It's speed and efficiency over accuracy.

  • Blizzard Dev Uses Company Perk To Get A Decade Of WoW Time Before Being Laid Off
  • It's considered standard to pull wall-to-wall in dungeons, though. There's an exception for earlier dungeons when your kit is nerfed and most people don't have AoE, but if you aren't doing it by level 50 content, people are going to get impatient.

    But I think the key is that it doesn't matter if you wipe or not, unlike WoW. People are a lot more forgiving in FFXIV. I've been playing it for close to 3 years, and played WoW from classic to WotLK, however long that is. I 100% enjoy FFXIV's story and the community more.

  • Radioactive material storage?

    I inherited my grandfather's WWII compass, and had it sitting around for a long time on a shelf. I recently got a Geiger counter, and find that it's radioactive. Around 10 microsieverts/hr. Apparently they used radium paint to make them glow in the dark. I can't just throw it away, but I don't want it potentially causing a danger to others in the room. Is there some sort of lead lined box I can put it in, or some kind of prevention I can do? Is there anyone experienced with this sort of thing that can offer some advice?

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    Fatal Direct X Error research and fixes

    If you've been crashing in FFXIV and are greeted by the error "Fatal Direct X Error: 11000002", then hopefully this will help.

    Fatal Direct X Error: 11000002 is, unfortunately, a GENERIC error. There's nothing specific about it, other than DirectX had a problem with the client and crashed. Square-Enix doesn't allow any debugging, and doesn't seem to be interested in digging deeper into this error. They always tell you to give them a readout of your specs, and re-verify your game files. Then they fade away if that doesn't work, because they don't know what else to do, either. There's simply too many factors in a generic error to know.

    I've been dealing with this for about a year. I work in the IT industry, and this is what I've found so far (I have edited this down, so not all efforts are shown).

    I have an AMD CPU, a Ryzen 7 3700X, and the R5700XT GPU. However, I also had this error with an Nvidia 1070. This started right around the time Endwalker launched.

    Things I've tried that didn't seem to make a difference:

    1. Switching GPUs

    2. Replacing and Upgrading memory

    3. Changing timing of memory in BIOS

    4. Updating BIOS

    5. Updating/Downgrading GPU drivers

    6. Uninstalling Adrenaline software

    7. Turning off ALL other programs on a fresh boot up

    8. Removing overlays (Discord, AMD Adrenaline junk, closing Steam even though it's not running through Steam)

    9. Using GPU Studio drivers (AMD)

    10. Using GPU MS graphics drivers

    11. Disabling SMT (AMD CPU Simultaneous Multithreading)

    12. Reinstalling DirectX

    13. Reinstalling/re-verifying FFXIV game files

    Things I did that seemed to help:

    1. Disabling Real Time Reflections and Screen Space Ambient Occlusion (SSBAO+ Quality) (these are in-game options) - turns out, SSBAO is very intensive and causes frequent crashing if you're prone to these errors already. This made the biggest difference and increased my time between crashes.

    2. Capping frame rate at 1:1 instead of Unlimited. If you don't have a 1:1 option, Unlimited is likely a better choice. That's what I found on my 1070.

    3. Making sure that both monitors used the same cable method (DisplayPort) and thus could have the same refresh rate. I originally used on DisplayPort and one HMDI - despite having two of the same monitors, this limited HDMI's frame rate and caused more crashes. You want all monitors on the same refresh rate, especially if you change focus from the game to something else.

    4. Turn off Full Screen Enhancements in the Properties of the FFXIV launcher shortcut.

    5. UNDERVOLTING the 5700XT via Adrenaline menu - if it didn't crash my system, I had less fatal directx errors this way

    6. Turning off xBox gaming overlay in Windows

    7. Turning off Game Mode in Windows - this supposedly "Helps achieve a more stable frame rate depending on the specific game and system" but in practice seemed to hamper FFXIV performance.

    Things I did that made it worse:

    1. Running video on my second monitor/switching focus to that monitor

    2. Switching to Windowed Mode (Fullscreen or Borderless Windowed mode worked slightly better)

    Clues I learned along the way:

    1. Inside most cities and other high-intensity areas that Square-Enix can predict, they seem to cap fps or effects for stability. So I rarely crashed in Limsa or the Golden Saucer. However, I most commonly crashed in dungeons, raids, and trials. Phase 2 of the Ultima Weapon in the MSQ Roulette was very common.

    2. After running sfc/scannow and rebooting, the next two crashes gave me a blue screen and actual memory .DMP files. They said the graphics card had "invalid fence IDs". This means that the GPU returned results either too fast, or too slow, from what the CPU was expecting and allotted. The BSODs happened much faster, about 10-20 minutes into play. Not like a slow buildup of hours like before. This time, it seemed to indicate that something was checking for data slower than the GPU could push out results. Meaning, the GPU was processing too fast for its own good. So I undervolted the GPU. I have seemed to stay more stable, but this didn't fix the problem completely.

    3. I also had a problem with sound cutout in Frontlines when playing Seal Rock - and it wouldn't restart even if I restarted my audio services. Turns out, FFXIV uses a lower-level access method to access the sound drivers directly instead of going through Windows services. This is controlled by "exclusive access" which you can actually see in your sound options in Windows. You want FFXIV to have exclusive access. And "Give Priority". I had to disable my monitors as audio devices in Device Manager (DisplayPort can send audio, like HDMI). Even though they had no speakers, FFXIV was momentarily confused on which device to use. It wouldn't repair itself until I closed and reopened the game. I disabled my GPU from being an audio source. This left me with my motherboard's Realtech driver as the sole source of audio, so there was no more confusion. I also turned off my Gamepad options in the FFXIV menu, which apparently also does something with audio. Why do I bring this up? Because I suspect the video runs the same way - bypassing Windows control. So when you use all these new Windows features, they just interfere with communication between the game and your hardware. Turning off as much of it as possible is ideal. If you troubleshoot with that in mind, you'll likely have better success.

    My solution: I tested again by switching graphics cards. I put my old 1070 card back in, and haven't crashed since, even when I turn on Real Time Reflections and SSAO again. The frame rate suffers, but I can tell that it renders better. Real Time Reflections specifically looks better than with the AMD setup. While I believe that this is not a problem exclusive to AMD GPUs or even the 5700xt, it does seem like it exacerbates the problem. The RX5700xt just has poor drivers and poor hardware (the GPU screws can't get tight enough to hold the heatsink on fully). I think my other configuration issues like the two different cables causing two different refresh rates caused my crashes on the 1070 initially. In the end, I bought another graphics card (4070) and haven't had an issue. I suspect other AMD cards would probably be ok as well, if their drivers were written properly. There's a lot of problems with the RX5700xt physically (short screws can't keep the heat sink on the chip well) and driver-wise.

    I hope this helps somone else out there!

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    ArgentRaven @lemmy.world
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