Youtube always shows off all the progressive and positive aspects of Europe. Bike lanes, relable trains.
Was so jealous.
Then heard that my game buddy is off to manditory milatary service.
The idea that the government can take away a year of your life, and thats normal is still a tough pill to swallow.
However, they call far from everyone, and there's about 1001 things you can do to not get called for service if you really don't want to.
First step is that you're sent a form to fill out. Questions about your health and habits among other things. So. If you really don't want to... Let's just say they probably won't be too interested in someone that (allegedly) smokes 1-2 pack of cigarettes a day.
Not to be confused with the Swedish concept of "Total Defense" (probably poorly translated).
Should "total-defense" be called however. Everyone between 16 and 70 have to report in for war-duty. This doesn't mean everyone is going into battle. But it means you have to be at service for the defensive effort of our nation. Could be administrative tasks, logistical, construction, anything really, depends on who you are and what your experience is. This is not something you can get out of. It's one of your duties as a citizen
Seems like you added precisions in another comment, so at least now people reading this have the full picture.
As far as I'm concerned, the picture was correct for UK, Italy, France, Spain, Portugal, Poland, Belgium, Netherlands. For other countries, I was hoping other people could jump in, as you did.
Finn here. The willingness to defend the country is high in Finland. For a small country like Finland it's the most cost-effective way to keep up a credible defense. I guess a professional army might be an option now with NATO membership.
And, yes. It feels like the normal thing to do.
My grandfathers did it (and fought in two wars), my father did it, my older brother did it, plenty of friends did it at the same time as me.
It's an experience you can bond over very quickly.
Theres definatly SOME good to it. Hell, maybe that will help reduce the crime rate too*. From what ive heard, you are forced to learn a skill, so more skilled workers.
*Just came back from holiday. First taxi from the airport has dents in the doors from kids throwing rocks. Depressing here
Probably. Pretty much anyone who wants to go career can.
It's 5-6 months for the shortest service. In my case I volunteered to drive big rigs, so 12 months and I got a driver's license that would've required two years of lorry driving as a civilian. It's been my backup plan in case my career in rocket science hadn't worked out.
I think there's value to mandatory military service when your aims are primarily defensive. Country gets invaded and not only are there lots of people in the army already, but also there's plenty of reserves who just need refresher training. When you're the one getting invaded, you usually don't have problems with motivation unless the current regime has really fucked up.
When you try to use a largely conscripted army for invasions, like Russia is doing, people start to wonder why the hell they're doing this.
Conversely, when your country is known for military adventurism like the United States, it's easier to motivate volunteers. They signed up for this, and as fucked up as it is, they almost want to be sent off to war in some far off land. England also has generally used a volunteer military throughout its imperialist history. Giving your citizens the choice works better if you're going to be doing imperialism.
Kind of a compromise for smaller countries that want to have a standing army. And some countries offer alternatives like civil service or paying additional taxes instead for those that don't want to serve in the military.
The US having expensive higher education driving poorer people to join the military to afford it is bleaker honestly.
Ugh, there are talks of reintroducing mandatory military service in Germany because of Russia (and a little bit for social services as one can do them as an alternative). Although I see that it might be necessary I hope that my kids won't have to serve.
I don't mind the idea of mandatory service to one's country, but "military" should be optional. I'm sure there's loads of important infrastructure projects that need doing, environment cleanup, various jobs to instill a sense of ownership and belonging while doing measurable good.