How much did Canada’s trade retaliation and boycotts actually hurt the U.S.?

And that hurt is juat starting to be felt.

The main part of tourist season is still a few weeks away.

Negligible on a national level, but it definitely hurt a lot of businesses in U.S. border towns and tourist areas.

In short, government measures—like removing U.S. wine from store shelves or imposing tariffs—had clear, measurable impacts. The same cannot be said of consumer boycotts. While individual choices may have shifted behaviour at the margins, the data reveal no consistent or large-scale changes in imports outside of tariffed goods.

I was hoping I'd see more elbows up consumer-wise. I know there has been less travel in general.