This is the original email by the person who discovered this backdoor. But if you want you can search for xz backdoor and you'll find a lot more articles which explain timelines and other things.
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/29/4
== Observing Impact on openssh server ==
With the backdoored liblzma installed, logins via ssh become a lot slower.
time ssh nonexistant@...alhost
before:
nonexistant@...alhost: Permission denied (publickey).
before:
real 0m0.299s
user 0m0.202s
sys 0m0.006s
after:
nonexistant@...alhost: Permission denied (publickey).
real 0m0.807s
user 0m0.202s
sys 0m0.006s